Organic bioelectronics (OBOE) Involves the Study of Organic Materials Used in Electronic Applications.
The field of bioelectronics has an impact on how we think about and treat the body, how medical professionals test medical specimens, and how drug research is conducted. Bioelectronics is in the process of rapidly advancing towards creating electronic medical equipment that could substitute all the traditional parts of an EKG or ultrasound machine. It has opened up new possibilities for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases through the identification and stimulation of biological systems.
Organic bioelectronics (OBOE) involves the study of organic materials used in electronic applications. Organic materials include sugars, metals, and organic compounds. They are used to develop and design new electronic systems based on these organic materials. OBOE have unique electrical properties and thus form an attractive platform for developing new electronic devices. OBOE are organic devices which are designed to couple a source of power with electronic signals produced by biological processes. OBOE are used in medical practices to enable testing of potential drugs before they are released into the environment. OBOE include biological probes such as bacteriocins, mycoheterones, and receptors of interest such as cancer cells. They also include molecular probes including antibodies, lectins, microtubules, and micro-encapsulated RNAs (diesterase inhibitors) and T-cells.
The study of organic bioelectronics is an important part of the field of chemical engineering. OBOE provides an opportunity for chemical engineers to integrate biologically inspired design principles with information processing systems. This integration provides opportunities to design and fabricate electronic devices based on biological activity. The ultimate goal of incorporating organic electronics with information processing systems is to build electronic devices that can function in the same way as living organisms do. This will lead to the creation of digital information processing systems.
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